·
Monetary policy is concerned with the supply of money
in the economy and the price of that money (i.e., the level of interest rates.)
·
There is often perceived to be a trade-off between
growth and inflation: faster growth of money or lower interest rates may make
for faster growth but also higher inflation.
·
People who are more concerned about growth and less
concerned about inflation are referred to as doves, while those who are most
concerned about keeping inflation low are called hawks.
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